4 Steps to Becoming Licensed as a School Counselor
Step 1: Earn a bachelor's degree
The minimum requirement to become a school counselor is to have a bachelor's degree. Many school counselors have a bachelor's degree in counseling, psychology or education.
Step 2: Earn a master's degree in school counseling
While not every state requires counselors to have a master's degree, the vast majority of school counselors have earned their master's in school counseling. Students who have not yet earned their bachelor's degree may want to look for programs designed specifically for future school counselors. Accelerated programs may be offered, saving time and money.
Step 3: Gain experience as a counselor
You'll likely gain some or all of the experience you need as a school counselor while earning your master's degree. Because states have different requirements, you may be required to gain additional experience as a counselor. Expect to spend about 300 hours on the clock, or have experience teaching in a professional setting. Check here to learn each state's specific requirements.
Step 4: Become certified to be a school counselor in your state
To become certified in your state, you'll have to meet the minimum requirements and pass any required exams. Also, you'll have to apply for your counselor's license which is legally required to work as a school counselor. After that, you're ready to find a position as a school counselor.
FAQ on Earning Your School Counseling Degree
School Counselor Salary & Job Growth
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median wage for school counselors in 2017 was $55,410. Employment for school counselors is expected to grow faster than most positions. Total enrollment in schools is expected to increase, so the demand for school counselors should increase as well. The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts that approximately 36,700 more school counselor jobs will be created between 2016 and 2026.
Salaries can increase depending on state and level. For example, elementary and secondary school school counselors made a median salary of $62,990. Also, the more experience you have as a school counselor, the more you can earn each year. School counselors with a lot of experience earned 30% more than new school counselors, according to Payscale.
Finding a School Counselor Program
There are many things students should consider when looking for a school counselor program. Students should always make sure their program is accredited, as well as consider cost, delivery method, and program length. Also, programs in specific states may offer the prerequisites required to get certified but might not satisfy requirements in another state.
Professional Counselor Associations & Groups
School and school counselors never stop learning, and they need to continue their education regularly to retain certification. To keep up with any changes in requirements, many school counselors join organizations or groups to network, learn new skills and specialize. Here are some of the top groups for school counselors:
American School Counselor AssociationThe American School Counselor Association (ASCA) is a network of school counselors at all academic levels. With over 33,000 members, it is an excellent resource to network and connect with other professionals.
American Counseling AssociationThe world's largest organization for counselors, the ACA appeals to all counselors, including school counselors.
National Education AssociationWith over 3 million members, the NEA is by far the largest organization for educators at all levels. This is an excellent organization for networking and meeting other education professionals.
Association of Child and Adolescent CounselingSchool counselors who plan on working at the elementary level will be interested in the Association of Child and Adolescent Counseling (ACAC). They provide professional development and education for child counselors.
International School Counselor AssociationAny school counselors that are considering an international career will want to look at the ISCA. They provide any resources you would need to begin a career in an international school.
National Association for College Admission CounselingSchool counselors at the secondary education level would find the NACAC useful. The NACAC is designed for counselors who help students find the right options for postsecondary education.
Resources for School Counselors
Current and future school counselors have plenty of professional organizations and networks to access. Here are some of the top resources for school counselors:
